Violation of competition by online tourism platforms (in terms of price parity requirements): experience of foreign countries
https://doi.org/10.32686/2542-0259-2019-3-54-59
Abstract
The article analyzes the approaches of the competition protection authorities of foreign countries to the definition of the product and geographical boundaries of the commodity market on which digital platforms in the tourism industry operate.
The practice of antimonopoly regulatory authorities ‘ application to the policy of online platforms for the establishment of “wide” and “narrow” price parity is studied. A comparison of comparable foreign and Russian Antimonopoly regulation is made.
About the Author
O. V. Milchakova
FAS Russia; Moscow State Law University n.a. O. E. Kutafin (MSLA)
Russian Federation
Moscow
Russian Federation
Moscow
References
1. Голомолзин А. Н. Теоретические основы государственной антимонопольной политики: вопросы философских и экономических учений // Российское конкурентное право и экономика. 2019. № 2. С. 14—15.
2. Бычков А. Тарифная политика и антимонопольные требования в гостиничном бизнесе // Новая бухгалтерия. 2017. № 5. С. 132—144.
3. Christoph Busch et al. The Rise of the Platform Economy: A New Challenge for EU Consumer Law, 5 (2016) Journal of European Consumer and Market Law
4. (Publisher: C. H. Beck) // https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308522863_The_Rise_of_the_Platform_Economy_A_New_Challenge_for_EU_Consumer_Law>. Дата обращения: 20.08.2019.
5. Peter Alexiadis. Forging a European Competition Policy Response to Online Platforms // BUSINESS LAW INTERNATIONAL. Vol 18, № 2 May 2017. P. 91— 154 // https://www.gibsondunn.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Alexiadis-Forging-a-EuropeanCompetition-Policy-Response-to-Online-PlatformsBusiness-Law-International-05-01-2017.pdf>. Дата обращения: 20.08.2019.
6. Антимонопольное регулирование двусторонних рынков: постановка проблемы. Бюллетень о развитии конкуренции. Аналитический центр при Правительстве Российской Федерации. 2016. Сент. // http://ac.gov.ru/files/publication/a/10203.pdf>.
7. Report on the monitoring exercise carried out in the online hotel booking sector by EU competition authorities in 2016. European Commission, 2017 // http://ec.europa.eu/competition/ecn/hotel_monitoring_report_en.pdf>.
8. Ensuring consumer protection in the platform economy. Position paper. Bureau Europeen des Unios de consommate. 02/10/2018 // https://www.beuc.eu/publications/beuc-x-2018-080_ensuring_consumer_protection_in_the_platform_economy.pdf>.
Review
For citations:
Milchakova O.V. Violation of competition by online tourism platforms (in terms of price parity requirements): experience of foreign countries. Russian competition law and economy. 2019;(3):54-59. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32686/2542-0259-2019-3-54-59
Views:
291
Email this article 